Sunday, November 1, 2009

New Jerusalem

Rev 21:22 And I saw no temple therein: for the Lord God Almighty and the Lamb are the temple of it.


The temple of the city. Great Jerusalem famed for what? The Temple. Solomon's Temple, the temples built in the Holy City. Jerusalem was God's city, a city for God's chosen.


Wiki -

The Temple in Jerusalem or Holy Temple (Hebrew: ??? ?????, Beit HaMikdash ; "The Holy House"), refers to a series of structures located on the Temple Mount (Har HaBayit) in the old city of Jerusalem. Historically, two temples were built at this location, and a future Temple features in Jewish eschatology. According to classical Jewish belief, the Temple (or the Temple Mount) acts as the figurative "footstool" of God's presence (Heb. "shechina") in the physical world.

According to the Hebrew Bible, the First Temple was built by King Solomon (reigned c 970-c 930).[1] It was the center of ancient Judaism according to Hebrew scripture.[2] As the sole place of Jewish sacrifice, the Temple replaced the local sanctuaries and crude altars in the hills.[3] This First Temple was destroyed by the Babylonians in 586 BCE when they sacked the city. Construction of a new temple was begun in 537 BCE; after a hiatus, work resumed 520 BCE, with completion occurring in 516 BCE and dedication in 515. According to the Book of Ezra, rebuilding of the Temple was authorized by Cyrus the Great and ratified by Darius the Great. Five centuries later, this Second Temple was renovated by Herod the Great in about 20 BCE, also known as Herod's Temple. It was subsequently destroyed by the Romans in 70 CE (see The Siege of Jerusalem in 70 CE). All of the outer walls still stand today, although the Temple itself has long since been destroyed, and for many years it was believed that the western wall of the complex was the only wall standing.

An Islamic shrine, the Dome of the Rock, has stood on the site of the Temple since the late 7th Century CE, and the al-Aqsa Mosque, from roughly the same period, also stands on the Temple courtyard. Sunni Muslims hold Temple Mount as a significant place. Sunni Islam accepts all Biblical prophets prior to Jesus and thus Temple Mount, having been a sanctuary for many Biblical prophets, has a great amount of significance in Islam. Islamic Tradition says that a Temple was first built on Temple Mount by the prophet Jacob and the Temple was later renovated by Solomon son of David. [4]

Jewish eschatology envisions the construction of the Third Temple in Jerusalem associated with the coming of the Jewish Messiah, and thus, adherents of Orthodox Judaism anticipate a Third Temple.

On August 30, 2007, what appear to be the remains of the Second Temple were discovered during the installation of pipes in the compound.[5][dead link] In October 2007, for the first time, archaeological remains dating to the First Temple period were discovered on the platform of the Temple Mount.[6]
***

Jerusalem - Wiki excerpts-

The city has a history that goes back to the 4th millennium BCE, making it one of the oldest cities in the world.[5] Jerusalem is the holiest city in Judaism and the spiritual center of the Jewish people,[6] contains a number of significant ancient Christian sites, and is considered the third-holiest city in Islam.[7]

The Old City was nominated for inclusion on the List of World Heritage Sites in danger by Jordan in 1982.[10] In the course of its history, Jerusalem has been destroyed twice, besieged 23 times, attacked 52 times, and captured and recaptured 44 times.[11]

Ceramic evidence indicates the occupation of Ophel, within present-day Jerusalem, as far back as the Copper Age, c. 4th millennium BCE,[5][25] with evidence of a permanent settlement during the early Bronze Age, c. 3000–2800 BCE.[25][26] The Execration Texts (c. 19th century BCE), which refer to a city called Roshlamem or Rosh-ramen[25] and the Amarna letters (c. 14th century BCE) may be the earliest mention of the city.[27][28] Some archaeologists, including Kathleen Kenyon, believe Jerusalem[29] as a city was founded by West Semitic people with organized settlements from around 2600 BCE. According to Jewish tradition the city was founded by Shem and Eber, ancestors of Abraham. In the biblical account, when first mentioned, Jerusalem (known as "Salem") is ruled by Melchizedek, an ally of Abraham (identified with Shem in legend). Later, in the time of Joshua, Jerusalem was in territory allocated to the tribe of Benjamin (Joshua 18:28) but it continued to be under the independent control of the Jebusites until it was conquered by David and made into the capital of the united Kingdom of Israel (c. 1000s BCE).[30][31][v] Recent excavations of a large stone structure are interpreted by some archaeologists as lending credence to the biblical narrative.[32]

According to Hebrew scripture, King David reigned until 970 BCE. He was succeeded by his son Solomon,[33] who built the Holy Temple on Mount Moriah. Solomon's Temple (later known as the First Temple), went on to play a pivotal role in Jewish history as the repository of the Ark of the Covenant.[34] For over 450 years, until the Babylonian conquest in 587 BCE, Jerusalem was the political capital of firstly the united Kingdom of Israel and then the Kingdom of Judah and the Temple was the religious center of the Israelites.[35] This period is known in history as the First Temple Period.[36] Upon Solomon's death (c. 930 BCE), the ten northern tribes split off to form the Kingdom of Israel. Under the leadership of the House of David and Solomon, Jerusalem remained the capital of the Kingdom of Judah.[37]


Jerusalem

Jerusalem has been sacred to the Jews since King David proclaimed it his capital in the 10th century BCE. Jerusalem was the site of Solomon's Temple and the Second Temple.[6] It is mentioned in the Bible 632 times.


***

632 times Jerusalem is mentioned. God's city, God's holy city. There will be a New Jerusalem, a new city of God's that will come down from heaven.

Rev 21:10 And he carried me away in the spirit to a great and high mountain, and shewed me that great city, the holy Jerusalem, descending out of heaven from God

Rev 21:22 And I saw no temple therein: for the Lord God Almighty and the Lamb are the temple of it.

Jerusalem is revered as God's Holy City and God Himself spoke with David about building a permanent temple there. The temple which David's son Solomon was allowed to build. The temple where God would dwell. God! The temple where God could no longer dwell as the people became corrupted. The temple was destroyed because God's people refused to truly be His people but rather looked to themselves and to other gods. They continued to break the covenant with God and God would not allow this.

The New Jerusalem- has no temple therein, no temple. Why? Because the Lord God Almight and the Lamb are the temple of it.

God and Jesus are the temple. All that the temple represented on earth is found in God and Jesus. What couldn't be kept on earth as it is now will be in the earth made new with the new city of Jerusalem.

There are lessons to be learned, many lessons that have to do with the temple, but just knowing that God and Jesus will be the temple in the new Jerusalem gives us hope. Salvation is found in Christ, love found in God, mercy and grace can be ours through the love in the God who gave His only Son for us. While some midguided people look for a new temple to be built upon earth it will be void of all that makes it a true temple- God's presence. We look for the New Jerusalem with God and Jesus as it's temple.


By the grace and mercy of Jesus Christ may we be in the New City worshipping and praising our Lord, our Savior forever! Through the righteousness of Christ may we be clothed and made ready for Him.


Amen.

Saturday, October 31, 2009

Christ's Message for Our Days (Rev. 14: 6-13)

Christ's Message for Our Days (Rev. 14: 6-13)
Revelation

{14:6} And I saw another angel fly in the midst of heaven, having the everlasting gospel to preach unto them that dwell on the earth, and to every nation, and kindred, and tongue, and people,
{14:7} Saying with a loud voice, Fear God, and give glory to him; for the hour of his judgment is come: and worship him that made heaven, and earth, and the sea, and the fountains of waters.
{14:8} And there followed another angel, saying, Babylon is fallen, is fallen, that great city, because she made all nations drink of the wine of the wrath of her fornication.
{14:9} And the third angel followed them, saying with a loud voice, If any man worship the beast and his image, and receive his mark in his forehead, or in his hand,
{14:10} The same shall drink of the wine of the wrath of God, which is poured out without mixture into the cup of his indignation; and he shall be tormented with fire and brimstone in the presence of the holy angels, and in the presence of the Lamb:
{14:11} And the smoke of their torment ascendeth up for ever and ever: and they have no rest day nor night, who worship the beast and his image, and whosoever receiveth the mark of his name.
{14:12} Here is the patience of the saints: here are they that keep the commandments of God, and the faith of Jesus.
{14:13} And I heard a voice from heaven saying unto me, Write, Blessed are the dead which die in the Lord from henceforth: Yea, saith the Spirit, that they may rest from their labours; and their works do follow them.

What does all that mean?


Seriously.

'And I saw..'

Who saw?

John. He's the one who received all these visions. John was given the revelation of Jesus Christ.

(Rev. {1:1} The Revelation of Jesus Christ, which God gave unto him, to shew unto his servants things which must shortly come to pass; and he sent and signified [it] by his angel unto his servant John)

*******Rev. {14:6} And I saw another angel fly in the midst of heaven, having the everlasting gospel to preach unto them that dwell on the earth, and to every nation, and kindred, and tongue, and people,*******

John then saw another angel fly in the midst of heaven. This angel John saw has something. The everlasting gospel. Why does the angel have the everlasting gospel? To preach to us on earth, to every nation, kindred, and tongue and people.

What is the everlasting gospel?

(dictionary def)

everlasting (èv´er-làs´tîng) adjective
1. Lasting forever; eternal.
2. a. Continuing indefinitely or for a long period of time. b. Persisting too long; tedious: everlasting complaints.

noun
1. Everlasting. God. Used with the.
2. Eternal duration; eternity.
3. Any of various plants, such as the strawflower or one of the genus Anaphalis, that retain form and color long after they are dry.

gospel (gòs´pel) noun
1. Often Gospel . The proclamation of the redemption preached by Jesus and the Apostles, which is the central content of Christian revelation.
2. a. Gospel. Bible. One of the first four books of the New Testament, describing the life, death, and resurrection of Jesus and recording his teaching. b. A similar narrative.
3. Often Gospel . A lection from any of the first four books of the New Testament included as part of a religious service.
4. A teaching or doctrine of a religious teacher.
5. Music. Gospel music.
6. Something, such as an idea or a principle, accepted as unquestionably true: The teacher said it, and that made it gospel.

The everlasting gospel is Eternal Redemption. The gospels bring to us the reality of our redemption found only in Christ. The gospels give to us the life of Christ- His birth, His ministry, His great sacrifice so that we all might choose life in Him and therefore find eternal redemption in Christ.

The angel John saw was to preach of eternal redemption to all on the earth.

Amazing and so wonderful.

Everyone has the opportunity for eternal redemption, it's not a gift that goes to the highest bidder, it's not something only the rich can buy, it's not an exclusive gift, there haven't only been so many copies made, it's there for all. I'd say it's there like the air we breath, air that every human has access to, but you know what, it's even more accessible than that. There is no way for access to eternal redemption to be cut off, unlike oxygen. This message from the angel is giving everyone the opportunity to have eternal redemption to know about the love of God through the sacrifice of his Son Jesus Christ.

That's not all…

What else does this angel do?

'Rev. 14:7 Saying with a loud voice, Fear God, and give glory to him; for the hour of his judgment is come: and worship him that made heaven, and earth, and the sea, and the fountains of waters.'

He speaks. What's he saying? Fear God. Give glory to him. Why? For the hour of his judgment is come. Worship him that made heaven and earth and the sea and the fountains of waters.

~

Fear God.

Fear.

(dictionary def)
fear (fîr) noun
1. a. A feeling of agitation and anxiety caused by the presence or imminence of danger. b. A state or condition marked by this feeling: living in fear.
2. A feeling of disquiet or apprehension: a fear of looking foolish.
3. Extreme reverence or awe, as toward a supreme power.
4. A reason for dread or apprehension: Being alone is my greatest fear.

Reverence God.

(dictionary def)
reverence (rèv´er-ens) noun
1. A feeling of profound awe and respect and often love; veneration. See synonyms at honor.
2. An act showing respect, especially a bow or curtsy.
3. The state of being revered.
4. Reverence. Used as a form of address for certain members of the Christian clergy: Your Reverence.

Feel profound awe towards God.

Respect and love God=Fear God

(dictionary def)
venerate (vèn´e-rât´) verb, transitive
venerated, venerating, venerates
To regard with respect, reverence, or heartfelt deference.

Heartfelt deference towards God=Fear God

Fear God-Love God

We are to Love God, be in awe of God, revere him, fear him. Do you? Think about it? Do you love God? What is love?

1 John 4:8 '…for God is love.'

We are to love God as He loves. Is it easy to love someone who meets your every need? Is it easy to love someone who showers you in gifts?
Is it easy to love someone who only has your best interest at heart? Is it easy to love someone who is selfless? Is it easy to love someone who first loves you? The answer should be yes. Should be. Perfect love should be easy to love in return. All God wants of us is our love. All God wants is what he gives to us perfectly. Our needs in this world have been so warped we often think God isn't meeting our needs. What is our greatest need? God. And yes, he is available to us always, through all we go through, the bad, the good, and every day in between. Even through the worst we can possibly imagine going through, the ultimate worst, God is there. Love, something not dependent upon any conditions- is there. God. Love that offers eternal life-- is there. God. Redemption through Jesus--is always there. God. The promise for a better life with Jesus--is always there. God. No matter what catastrophe we are passing through, the promise given in Love is ours. The promise is not taken away because of what we are going through. It's not a sign God has left us when we go through the deepest, darkest valley in existence. We like to cry out and ask God why he's doing this to us, why is he letting us go through such torture, such pain. If he were loving he wouldn't let these horrible, horrible things happens. Yet God's promise is a new life through Jesus Christ. It is a promise that promises eternity after this life, after all this pain, after all the torture that comes our way and the way of others. The ultimate prize. Not 1,000,000 dollars after an arduous six weeks traveling the world and facing hard tasks. Not a 1,000,000 dollars after rough living for a month with no amenities and passing through skill tests, physical and mental. Not two weeks paid vacation after fifty weeks of hard work. After a lifetime of living whatever lot in life is yours for however long that lifetime is, a promise of eternity where there is no pain, no tears, no heartache, no suffering, no torture, but only love, forever. God.

Love. A promise. God. God, the giver of the promise through his Son, Jesus Christ. We are to love God, to reverence him, to be in awe of him. Fear God and do what?

'Rev. 14:7 Saying with a loud voice, Fear God, and give glory to him; for the hour of his judgment is come: and worship him that made heaven, and earth, and the sea, and the fountains of waters.'

And give glory to him.

Glory to God.

(Dictionary Def)
glory (glôr´ê, glor´ê) noun
plural glories
1. Great honor, praise, or distinction accorded by common consent; renown.
2. Something conferring honor or renown.
3. A highly praiseworthy asset: Your hair is your crowning glory.
4. Adoration, praise, and thanksgiving offered in worship.
5. Majestic beauty and splendor; resplendence: The sun set in a blaze of glory.
6. The splendor and bliss of heaven; perfect happiness.
7. A height of achievement, enjoyment, or prosperity: Paris in its greatest glory.
8. A halo, nimbus, or aureole. In this sense, also called gloriole.

Glory to God. Honor, praise, renown, adoration, thanksgiving to God. How do we honor God?

(Dictionary Def)
honor
1. a. To hold in respect; esteem. b. To show respect for. c. To bow to (another dancer) in square dancing: Honor your partner.
2. To confer distinction on: He has honored us with his presence.
3. To accept or pay as valid: honor a check; a store that honors all credit cards.

Respect, confer distinction. Respect God. Confer distinction upon God.

(Dictionary Def)
respect (rî-spèkt´) verb, transitive
respected, respecting, respects
1. To feel or show deferential regard for; esteem.
2. To avoid violation of or interference with: respect the speed limit.
3. To relate or refer to; concern.

Esteem God. Do we respect him? Do we esteem God? Do we honor God? Do we give glory to God? How do you show honor to another human being? How do you esteem another person? How do you show respect to others? You use your manners with them? The head of your state, country, land, kingdom wherever it is you live, is coming to visit you… yes… you! They're coming to visit you and you are going to behave how towards them? Just imagine it if you will. Too much of a stretch? Alright a relative from afar is coming to visit you, an elderly relative with all their wits and faculties has just rung you up and told you they're coming for a visit. Let's just say it's a great, great aunt. How would you receive this long lost elderly relative that is coming to visit? Would you show them respect? Would you show them honor? Would you hold them in high esteem? What would your actions be? Respectful to be sure, right? How much respect and honor does God deserve?
All our respect, all our honor. All the glory we can possibly give him. We are told fear God and give glory to him. Why?

''Rev. 14:7 Saying with a loud voice, Fear God, and give glory to him; for the hour of his judgment is come: and worship him that made heaven, and earth, and the sea, and the fountains of waters.'

'For the hour of his judgment is come'

Guess what? You remember that promise? The promise given to us from the God of Love? The promise is soon to be realized. What good is a promise if it's not kept? If it is never realized? An empty promise is not what God offers, that's not love and God is love. God's promise will be realized and for it to be realized God has to know who of his humans have chosen him as their creator, redeemer, ruler, king, who have chosen his love, to love him. The only way God can put an end to this life we're living now and usher in the new world, the only way he can bring eternity with him with love into reality is to judge the good from the bad, the loving from the unloving, the redeemed from those who have shunned redemption. There has to be a judgment or there can never be an end to this world full of sin. God's judgment is underway. It's not something in the far future. You're not going to be able to stand before God and plead your case with him. There will be no lawyers present to argue on your behalf. There will be no date set for you to appear in God's court. It's all underway and our lives themselves are a testament to our guilt or innocence. We do have an advocate, Jesus Christ. We have to claim him, to believe in him, to trust him, to have faith that He as our advocate will plead our case for us. Yes, the hour of his judgment is come. Time is running out and He wants everyone, every nation, kindred, tongue and people to claim His promise to choose Him, to Love him. He doesn't want to lose a single person, not one.

''Rev. 14:7 Saying with a loud voice, Fear God, and give glory to him; for the hour of his judgment is come: and worship him that made heaven, and earth, and the sea, and the fountains of waters.'

Worship him that did what? Worship him that made what? Worship him that made heaven, and earth, and the sea and the fountains of waters.
Whoa. People worship lots of things. Are you sitting there shaking your head saying not you? You don't worship anything but God. Well that's wonderful and amazing and praise God for that.

worship (wûr´shîp) noun
1. a. The reverent love and devotion accorded a deity, an idol, or a sacred object. b. The ceremonies, prayers, or other religious forms by which this love is expressed.
2. Ardent devotion; adoration.
3. Often Worship . Chiefly British. Used as a form of address for magistrates, mayors, and certain other dignitaries: Your Worship.

Reverent love and devotion accorded a deity, an idol, or a sacred object. Ceremonies, prayers, or other religious forms by which this love is expressed. Accorded a deity. Accorded God. Accorded an idol. You can worship anything really. Just put it first in your life and give the respect and honor you possess. To be clear I think this angel is telling us exactly who we're to worship as God, the one and only true God. No other God made the heavens, the earth, the sea , the fountains of water, none.

Let's look up a few things here-

1 Chronicles 16:26 For all the gods of the people [are] idols: but the LORD made the heavens.

Psalms 96:5 For all the gods of the nations [are] idols: but the LORD made the heavens.

Psalms 136:1 O give thanks unto the LORD; for [he is] good: for his mercy [endureth] for ever. {136:2} O give thanks unto the God of gods: for his mercy [endureth] for ever. {136:3} O give thanks to the Lord of lords: for his mercy [endureth] for ever. {136:4} To him who alone doeth great wonders: for his mercy [endureth] for ever {136:5} To him that by wisdom made the heavens: for his mercy [endureth] for ever. {136:6} To him that stretched out the earth above the waters: for his mercy [endureth] for ever.

Psalm 33:6 By the word of the LORD were the heavens made; and all the host of them by the breath of his mouth.

Psalm 95:3 For the LORD [is] a great God, and a great King above all gods. {95:4} In his hand [are] the deep places of the earth: the strength of the hills [is] his also. {95:5} The sea [is] his, and he made it: and his hands formed the dry [land.]{95:6} O come, let us worship and bow down: let us kneel before the LORD our maker.

Psalm 124:8 Our help [is] in the name of the LORD, who made heaven and earth.

Acts 14:15 And saying, Sirs, why do ye these things? We also are men of like passions with you, and preach unto you that ye should turn from these vanities unto the living God, which made heaven, and earth, and the sea, and all things that are therein

There is no doubt that God made these things, not if you believe in God, believe in his amazing word - I just have to bring this up again, from a song I listen to because it just blows my mind over and over again that people can't see the power of the word, that they can't recognize the miracle the Bible truly is.

'The Word is Alive- Casting Crowns-'

'The bible was inscribed over a period of 2000 years
In times of war and in days of peace
By kings, physicians, tax collectors, farmers, fishermen, singers and shepherds
The marvel is that a library so perfectly cohesive
Could have been produced by such a diverse crowd
Over a period of time which stagers the imagination
Jesus is it's grand subject our good is designed and the Glory of God is its end'

Inscribed over a period of 2000 years. 2000 years. By so many people. Another aspect to the word of God's validity is the prophecy it contains. Prophecy that was prediction hundreds and thousands of years in advance and all of it coming to pass. Do you get more proof than that? Do you? The Bible is a miracle book. The Bible is truth and within that truth is the history of mankind's origin. God made the heavens and the earth. We're to worship Him that did so. How can we show worship to God? Go to church for an hour a week? Toss some money in a collection plate? Lucky us, God set up a perfect design for us to worship Him. He didn't leave us to our own devices, he didn't leave us without instruction. Right there in Genesis, right there after we are given the story of Creation what does God do?

'Genesis 2:1 Thus the heavens and the earth were finished, and all the host of them. {2:2} And on the seventh day God ended his work which he had made; and he rested on the seventh day from all his work which he had made. {2:3} And God blessed the seventh day, and sanctified it: because that in it he had rested from all his work which God created and made.'

God blessed the seventh day and made it holy, God rested from all his work the he created and made. Do you think God really needed to rest? God was doing this for us, for his creation.

Read on…

'Exodus 20:8 Remember the sabbath day, to keep it holy. {20:9} Six days shalt thou labour, and do all thy work: {20:10} But the seventh day [is] the sabbath of the LORD thy God: [in it] thou shalt not do any work, thou, nor thy son, nor thy daughter, thy manservant, nor thy maidservant, nor thy cattle, nor thy stranger that [is] within thy gates: {20:11} For [in] six days the LORD made heaven and earth, the sea, and all that in them [is,] and rested the seventh day: wherefore the LORD blessed the sabbath day, and hallowed it.'

Are we giving honor and glory to God when we obey His commandments? The Sabbath was instituted at the beginning of the world, at Creation.
When God gave his ten commandments, the embodiment of his love and how we are to love, in among them was the commandment to remember the Sabbath day to keep it holy. A holy rest day. Do many people bulk when given the weekend off? Do many people complain when they are given two days off after working five? I don't know of anyone personally that complains when they have a day off of anything. School, work, it doesn't matter, they're not complaining when they're given a day off. God designed things so we'd have six days to do our own devices, but one day he wanted us to rest on and worship him. That's not too much to ask is it? We can't plead ignorance as to what this verse means, we just can't.

''Rev. 14:7 Saying with a loud voice, Fear God, and give glory to him; for the hour of his judgment is come: and worship him that made heaven, and earth, and the sea, and the fountains of waters.'

God has made it possible for all of us to worship him. To recognize him as our creator, the one who made heaven and earth and the sea and the fountains of water. The angel here that John saw proclaimed- 'Fear god, and give glory to him, for the hour of his judgment is come, and worship him that made heaven and earth and the sea and the fountains of waters.'

At a time when the world is filled with evil, selfishness, self-love.. the me, me, me generation. The me at all cost. At this time when people are no longer compelled to go to church and have a religious affliation - no person's livelihood or position in their community is threatened by their lack of chuch going-not any longer. Religion has been shoved to the back, to an afterthought. We are too enlightened to allow ourselves to be caught up in anything remotely illogical and inexplicable as a deity creating the earth, we have our own theories thank you very much. Science shows me that everything has a scientific, logical explanation and only fools look to religion to explain things. I could go on, but do I really need to?

The world's condition speaks for itself. We need a reminder to worship God and that's why it's been given. We need to be told that judgment is here. We need to be given all the chances in the world to choose Christ as our Savior and let our lives reflect His love.

There are six more verses in that message for our day. Six more wonderful verses so here we go.

What happened next… A second angel was seen.

'Revelation 14:8 And there followed another angel, saying, Babylon is fallen, is fallen, that great city, because she made all nations drink of the wine of the wrath of her fornication.'

'Daniel 5:25-27 - 5:25 And this [is] the writing that was written, MENE, MENE, TEKEL, UPHARSIN. {5:26} This [is] the interpretation of the thing: MENE; God hath numbered thy kingdom, and finished it. {5:27} TEKEL; ; Thou art weighed in the balances, and art found wanting.'

Just a little while after that pronouncement, Babylon was destroyed. Babylon a great, great city, Babyon, we hear about the Hanging Gardens of Babylon even today. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hanging_Gardens_of_Babylon

The Hanging Gardens of Babylon (also known as Hanging Gardens of Semiramis) (near present-day Al Hillah in Iraq) are considered one of the original Seven Wonders of the World. They were built by Nebuchadnezzar II around 600 BC. He is reported to have constructed the gardens to please his wife, Amytis of Media, who longed for the trees and fragrant plants of her homeland.[1] The gardens were destroyed in an earthquake after the 1st century BC.

Babylon hasn't been forgotten for all these years. How much history from 600BC has been forgotten? From 500BC, 400, 300, 200, 100 and so on? How many names of cities have been lost to time? And yet strangely enough Babylon that name hasn't been forgotten and for purely secular reasons. Do you think maybe the wonder that was Babylon in the height of its glory is something God wanted us to remember? It wasn't a name that slipped away and has to be dredged up from thousands of years of dust and dirt. Babylon. If these hanging gardens were so magnificent that we still have them well known today is it any wonder that more of Babylon's history should perhaps be known?

Tidbits-

It has been estimated that Babylon was the largest city in the world from ca. 1770 to 1670 BC, and again between ca. 612 and 320 BC. It was perhaps the first city to reach a population above 200,000. It is recorded that Babylon's legal system developed a form of negligence law and Babylon was probably the first culture to develop negligence law. In the common law world, the law of negligence was not fully rediscovered until the 20th century.

More tidbits-

During the reign of Sennacherib of Assyria, Babylonia was in a constant state of revolt, led by Mushezib-Marduk, and suppressed only by the complete destruction of the city of Babylon. In 689 BC, its walls, temples and palaces were razed, and the rubble was thrown into the Arakhtu, the sea bordering the earlier Babylon on the south. This act shocked the religious conscience of Mesopotamia; the subsequent murder of Sennacherib was held to be in expiation of it, and his successor Esarhaddon hastened to rebuild the old city, to receive there his crown, and make it his residence during part of the year. On his death, Babylonia was left to be governed by his elder son Shamash-shum-ukin, who eventually headed a revolt in 652 BC against his brother in Nineveh, Assurbanipal.

More tidbits-

Under Nabopolassar, Babylon threw off the Assyrian rule in 626 BC, and became the capital of the Neo-Babylonian Empire.

With the recovery of Babylonian independence, a new era of architectural activity ensued, and his son Nebuchadnezzar II (605-562 BC) made Babylon into one of the wonders of the ancient world. Nebuchadnezzar ordered the complete reconstruction of the imperial grounds, including rebuilding the Etemenanki ziggurat and the construction of the Ishtar Gate - the most spectacular of eight gates that ringed the perimeter of Babylon. The Ishtar Gate survives today in the Pergamon Museum in Berlin. Nebuchadnezzar is also credited with the construction of the Hanging Gardens of Babylon (one of the seven wonders of the ancient world), said to have been built for his homesick wife Amyitis. Whether the gardens did exist is a matter of dispute. Although excavations by German archaeologist Robert Koldewey are thought to reveal its foundations, many historians disagree about the location, and some believe it may have been confused with gardens in Nineveh.

More tidbits (Don't worry just a few more) ~g~

In 539 BC, the Neo-Babylonian Empire fell to Cyrus the Great, king of Persia, with an unprecedented military manoeuver. The famed walls of Babylon were indeed impenetrable, with the only way into the city through one of its many gates or through the Euphrates, which ebbed beneath its thick walls. Metal gates at the river's in-flow and out-flow prevented underwater intruders, if one could hold one's breath to reach them. Cyrus (or his generals) devised a plan to use the Euphrates as the mode of entry to the city, ordering large camps of troops at each point and instructed them to wait for the signal. Awaiting an evening of a national feast among Babylonians, Cyrus' troops diverted the Euphrates river upstream, causing the Euphrates to drop to wading levels or to dry up altogether. The soldiers marched under the walls through thigh-level water or as dry as mud. The Persian Army conquered the outlying areas of the city's interior while a majority of Babylonians at the city center were oblivious to the breach. The account was elaborated upon by Herodotus,[1] and is also mentioned by passages in the Old Testament.[2][3] Cyrus claimed the city by walking through the gates of Babylon with little or no resistance from the drunken Babylonians.

Cyrus later issued a decree permitting the exiled Jews to return to their own land, and allowed their temple to be rebuilt.

Under Cyrus and the subsequent Persian king Darius the Great, Babylon became the capital city of the 9th Satrapy (Babylonia in the south and Athura in the north), as well as a centre of learning and scientific advancement. In Achaemenid Persia, the ancient Babylonian arts of astronomy and mathematics were revitalised and flourished, and Babylonian scholars completed maps of constellations. The city was the administrative capital of the Persian Empire, the preeminent power of the then known world, and it played a vital part in the history of that region for over two centuries. Many important archaeological discoveries have been made that can provide a better understanding of that era[4].

The early Persian kings had attempted to maintain the religious ceremonies of Marduk, but by the reign of Darius III, over-taxation and the strains of numerous wars led to a deterioration of Babylon's main shrines and canals, and the disintegration of the surrounding region. Despite three attempts at rebellion in 522 BC, 521 BC and 482 BC, the land and city of Babylon remained solidly under Persian rule for two centuries, until Alexander the Great's entry in 331 BC.

More tidbits- (seriously just a few more!)

In 331 BC, Darius III was defeated by the forces of the Macedonian ruler Alexander the Great at the Battle of Gaugamela, and in October, Babylon fell to the young conqueror. A native account of this invasion notes a ruling by Alexander not to enter the homes of its inhabitants.[citation needed]

Under Alexander, Babylon again flourished as a centre of learning and commerce. But following Alexander's death in 323 BC in the palace of Nebuchadnezzar, his empire was divided amongst his generals, and decades of fighting soon began, with Babylon once again caught in the middle.

The constant turmoil virtually emptied the city of Babylon. A tablet dated 275 BC states that the inhabitants of Babylon were transported to Seleucia, where a palace was built, as well as a temple given the ancient name of Esagila. With this deportation, the history of Babylon comes practically to an end,[citation needed] though more than a century later, it was found that sacrifices were still performed in its old sanctuary. By 141 BC, when the Parthian Empire took over the region, Babylon was in complete desolation and obscurity.
* (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babylon)

There we have it, Great Babylon its rise and its fall. Such history, such splendor, such ungodliness. Babylon was never a godly city.
Biblically Babylon was weighed in the balances and found.. wanting.

'Daniel 5:25-27 - 5:25 And this [is] the writing that was written, MENE, MENE, TEKEL, UPHARSIN. {5:26} This [is] the interpretation of the thing: MENE; God hath numbered thy kingdom, and finished it. {5:27} TEKEL; ; Thou art weighed in the balances, and art found wanting.'

Babylon was destroyed, just as predicted in the prophecies of Daniel. So why is the word Babylon being brought up in a message for the end of time?

Why this…

'Revelation 14:8 And there followed another an angel, saying, Babylon is fallen, is fallen, that great city, because she made all nations drink of the wine of the wrath of her fornication.'

Babylon is fallen is fallen that great city…why is she fallen? Because she made ALL the nations drink of the wine of the wrath of her fornication. Well, lets look at that a bit closer. Jump to Revelation 17 with me.

'{17:1} And there came one of the seven angels which had the seven vials, and talked with me, saying unto me, Come hither; I will shew unto thee the judgment of the great whore that sitteth upon many waters: {17:2} With whom the kings of the earth have committed fornication, and the inhabitants of the earth have been made drunk with the wine of her fornication. {17:3} So he carried me away in the spirit into the wilderness: and I saw a woman sit upon a scarlet coloured beast, full of names of blasphemy, having seven heads and ten horns. {17:4} And the woman was arrayed in purple and scarlet colour, and decked with gold and precious stones and pearls, having a golden cup in her hand full of abominations and filthiness of her fornication: {17:5} And upon her forehead [was] a name written, MYSTERY, BABYLON THE GREAT, THE MOTHER OF HARLOTS AND ABOMINATIONS OF THE EARTH. {17:6} And I saw the woman drunken with the blood of the saints, and with the blood of the martyrs of Jesus: and when I saw her, I wondered with great admiration.'

Mystery Babylon the great, the mother of harlots and abominations of the earth, drunken with the blood of the saints and blood of martyrs of Jesus. Wow.

The verse in our study -

'Revelation 14:8 And there followed another angel, saying, Babylon is fallen, is fallen, that great city, because she made all nations drink of the wine of the wrath of her fornication.'

What does it mean? If Babylon represents that which isn't Godly, then this is saying that the ungodly are going to make all the nations drink the wine of the wrath of her fornication. The ungodly are going to make ALL the nations follow after her. This is why she falls.
There are those with God and those not with God.

As the end draws to a close the earth is going to be as it was in the days of Noah, as it was in the days of Sodom and Gomorrah. Both examples of a world, of a city filled with sin so much so God's wrath was brought down on them. The world was destroyed by a flood and only eight people were spared. Eight people. The city of Sodom and Gomorrah how many were spared? Lot and his two daughters, for even his wife looked back and turned into a pillar of salt. It's no wonder that Babylon, representing the ungodly, will make all nations drink the wine of her wrath. Babylon the whore. While the Bride of Christ is what? The true church. God's true people. A virgin.

Eph. 5:25 Husbands, love your wives, even as Christ also loved the church, and gave himself for it; {5:26} That he might sanctify and cleanse it with the washing of water by the word, {5:27} That he might present it to himself a glorious church, not having spot, or wrinkle, or any such thing; but that it should be holy and without blemish.

1 Cor. 11:1 Would to God ye could bear with me a little in [my] folly: and indeed bear with me. {11:2} For I am jealous over you with godly jealousy: for I have espoused you to one husband, that I may present [you as] a chaste virgin to Christ.

Rev. 19:7 Let us be glad and rejoice, and give honour to him: for the marriage of the Lamb is come, and his wife hath made herself ready. {19:8} And to her was granted that she should be arrayed in fine linen, clean and white: for the fine linen is the righteousness of saints. {19:9} And he saith unto me, Write, Blessed [are] they which are called unto the marriage supper of the Lamb. And he saith unto me, These are the true sayings of God.

Rev. 21:1 And I saw a new heaven and a new earth: for the first heaven and the first earth were passed away; and there was no more sea. {21:2} And I John saw the holy city, new Jerusalem, coming down from God out of heaven, prepared as a bride adorned for her husband.

The whore is…

Come on, we have a virgin and a whore. Would it matter if the virgin we spoke of was lets say an animal virgin. Look there's my dog, she's a virgin. Yes, it matters. You can't have two totally different things when we're talking of opposites. The opposite of a true church is… a false church. God's true church, His true people are virginal, while the false church is…a whore. Strong words but true. There is Babylon, a whore, and this whore is going to make ALL the nations drink the wine of her wrath of what? Fornication. So here we have a people worshiping God, giving glory to him, and then there is talk of the whore church, the ungodly falling..failing…obviously going to be punished. Punished because of her deception. No church today is going to jump up and say…I'm a whore! I'm Babylon! I'm not following God. By the very nature of church and deception, this whore is going to be able to deceive many, she is going to be able to deceive nations. So we're not talking some tiny little wild sect, crazy and holed up somewhere that few are going to be deceived with. We're talking HUGE deception. All Nations are going to drink of the whore. HUGE deception.

Tell me something- if we are told by the first angel to worship God and we know factually that God set aside a day of worship, and then we are told by the second angel that the ungodly church, the false church, the whore of deception is going to make all nations fornicate with her- guilty by association- what one thing pops to mind about all this?

There is a day of worship set aside and that day is the seventh-day, no other day was blessed or sanctified, no other day were we told to remember to keep weekly, not one. And yet, do the majority of Christians worship on the seventh day? No. Deception on such a grand scale. Deception worldwide. Deception for all the nations. Deceptions that cause the fall of so many. Deception is just that….it's being fooled, tricked into believing something that isn't true. It's a lie, a falsehood. How can we be protected from it?

Fear God and give glory to him, worship him that made heaven and earth.

John sees yet another angel doesn't he, a third angel.

14:9} And the third angel followed them, saying with a loud voice, If any man worship the beast and his image, and receive [his] mark in his forehead, or in his hand, {14:10} The same shall drink of the wine of the wrath of God, which is poured out without mixture into the cup of his indignation; and he shall be tormented with fire and brimstone in the presence of the holy angels, and in the presence of the Lamb: {14:11} And the smoke of their torment ascendeth up for ever and ever: and they have no rest day nor night, who worship the beast and his image, and whosoever receiveth the mark of his name. {14:12} Here is the patience of the saints: here [are] they that keep the commandments of God, and the faith of Jesus. {14:13} And I heard a voice from heaven saying unto me, Write, Blessed [are] the dead which die in the Lord from henceforth: Yea, saith the Spirit, that they may rest from their labours; and their works do follow them.

Wow! So we have the first angel telling us to fear God to worship him and we have the third angel saying if any man worship the beast and his image, and receive his mark in his forehead or his hand, the same are going to drink the wine of the wrath of God.

Let's take this slowly. Worship God. Worship the beast. One or the other. We need to know who this beast is and that second angel gave us a huge clue. Think about it. First Angel - Worship God. Second Angel- Babylon is Fallen. Third Angel- Worship the Beast. A very logical progression there.

There is much talk about a universal system of microchips being implanted in people where they'll use the chip instead of paper money, credit cards and the like, much more efficient. Can't be stolen easily, gruesomely perhaps, who knows but not easily. Can't lose it easily. Clean, efficient logical and well it'd be a way to keep track of every human being on earth. It the technological age we live in today we are looking to use that technology to make life better, safer, easier. So here we are looking at this…many, many people are opposed to such a thing for many reasons. We'd no longer have privacy. Some even are outright saying it'd be the mark of the beast to do something like that so we have to have it in order to buy and sell. Where is the deception? What? You read that right. Where is the deception in something so blatantly out there? There is no deception if this mark of the beast is something so obvious. People are going to fight that tooth and nail and not just supposedly godly people. People everywhere will object to something like a mark - a chip implanted in the hand or forehead. Don't get me wrong, it sounds devilish and mark of the beast-ish and people are talking about doing it.

Let's look at things a little differently for a moment. The hand. If you have a hand in something, does that always mean literally? No.
Your forehead, what exactly is important about the forehead? Perhaps what's behind it? The brain, your thoughts, your beliefs they all reside there right? Head and hand, thinking and doing. It's logical isn't it? Could you receive a mark in any other way than physically?
Yes. A marked man, is a man that has been slotted for a purpose, it doesn't necessarily mean that man has a physical mark on him. Receiving a mark. Does the marked man actually receive a mark? A mark in the hand, a mark in the forehead. It sounds so physical but for a moment consider this. Can a man's actions mark him? Seriously? We judge people all the time by their actions, the things they say and do. We form opinions of them based on the things we witness. Yes, it's wonderful to think that the mark of the beast will be something totally blatant because then, well, then it'll be hard to deceive someone if they're saying line up for this mark. Warning bells will sound for all who have seen the Omen, or one of the other many movies out there about the mark of the beast and the end times. Satan is deceptive. Ah, I hear the supposition that his trickery is to get us not to think it's blatant and then it is. Well, I personally suppose we could think any number of things. However I can't quite separate the three angels messages but rather take them all together. Let's look a little further, after we're told if we receive this mark and how awful it will be for us there is this bit…

'Rev. 14:12 Here is the patience of the saints: here [are] they that keep the commandments of God, and the faith of Jesus.'

Saints, those not receiving the mark of the beast. The saints do what to protect them from the mark of the beast? Seriously, there are those getting that mark and those who aren't. If those who are getting the mark are satan's then the saints have to be the ones not getting the mark, right? They're doing something too aren't they? It doesn't say the saints are the ones refusing to be marked. No, I don't read that anywhere. It says…

'…here [are] they that keep the commandments of God, and the faith of Jesus.'

They're keeping the commandments of God. And they have the faith of Jesus. Keeping the commandments of God. Commandments of God. And just a couple verses before in the first angel's message we read about worshipping God and giving him glory. What particular commandment has anything to do with honoring the maker of heaven and earth?

'Exodus {20:8} Remember the sabbath day, to keep it holy. {20:9} Six days shalt thou labour, and do all thy work: {20:10} But the seventh day [is] the sabbath of the LORD thy God: [in it] thou shalt not do any work, thou, nor thy son, nor thy daughter, thy manservant, nor thy maidservant, nor thy cattle, nor thy stranger that [is] within thy gates: {20:11} For [in] six days the LORD made heaven and earth, the sea, and all that in them [is,] and rested the seventh day: wherefore the LORD blessed the sabbath day, and hallowed it.'

Maker of heaven and earth and the sea. Suppose for a moment that the saints who are keeping God's commandments and have the faith of Jesus, suppose that they don't receive the mark of the beast because they are keeping those commandments. A seal, any official seal has what? 3 Components- Name, Honorific, Location. God, Creator, Maker of Heaven and Earth. Suppose for a moment that those who are keeping God's commandments are sealed by Him so they can't receive the mark of the beast. It doesn't say the saints are those brave souls who refused to be marked in their hand or forehead, we assume that because the beast marked will be. Specific mention is made of the saints keeping God's commandments. Remember up there when we were talking about the whore, the false church, the ungodly people disguised as Godly? Remember when we mentioned that the false church is going to deceive All nations? Think about it carefully. The Sabbath, worshipping God on the seventh day. The majority of Christians worship on what day? Sunday. Sunday is not the seventh day, it's the first.
Deception at its finest. What day you worship doesn't matter, you hear that all the time. Or…we worship on the first day because Jesus rose on the first day and it was changed. There isn't a single Biblical passage stating it was changed, not one. And yet… the majority of Christians today worship on Sunday. It'd be great to be able to say it doesn't matter, but when we're dealing with marks and such it's really important and it does matter. Maker of Heaven and Earth. Mark of the Beast. Keep the commandments of God and have the faith of Jesus. Without Jesus you could keep all the commandments you want and worship on the correct day all you want and it won't matter. The saints of God have to have both. They have to have the love and grace of Jesus in their lives and out of that love they have to keep his commandments which were given out of love. There is a lot more to this study, a lot, but for now this is enough. God loves us so much, he doesn't want to lose a single person to satan, but inevitably the end has to come. Let's all choose to be among the saints. Let's all choose to love Jesus, to accept his grace, his mercy, his forgiveness and seek to follow him as He wills us to. May God bless us all.

In His Son's Name, by His mercy and grace, in His righteousness alone.

Amen.

Friday, October 30, 2009

EVEN SO, COME LORD JESUS.

Daniel and the Revelation by Uriah Smith

Page 771

Revelation Chapter XXII

Peace at Last

Verse 1 And he showed me a pure river of water of life, clear as crystal, proceeding out of the throne of God and of the Lamb. 2 In the midst of the street of it, and on either side of the river, was there the tree of life, which bare twelve manner of fruits, and yielded her fruit every month: and the leaves of the tree were for the healing of the nations.

The angel continues to show John the wonderful things of the city of God. In the midst of the street of the city was the tree of life.

The Broad Street.--Although the word "street" is here used in the singular number with the definite article "the" before it, it is not supposed that there is but one street in the city, for there are twelve gates, and there must of course be a street leading to each gate. But the street here spoken of is the street by way of distinction, the main street, or as the original word signifies, the broad way, the great avenue.


The River of Life.--The tree of life is in the midst of this street, but is on either side of the river of life. Therefore the river of life is also in the midst of the street of the city. This river proceeds from the throne of God. The picture thus presented before the mind is this: The glorious throne of God at the head of the broad way, or avenue; out of that throne the river of life, flowing lengthwise through the center of the street; and the tree of life growing on either side, forming a high and magnificent arch over that majestic stream, and spreading its life-bearing branches far away on either side. How wide this broad street is, we have no means of determining, but it will be at once perceived that a city three hundred seventy-five miles square, would have an ample space for its great avenue.


The Tree of Life.--But how can the tree of life be but one tree, and still be on either side of the river? It is evident that there is but one tree of life. From Genesis to Revelation it is spoken of as but one--the tree of life. To be at once on both sides of the river, it must have more than one trunk, in which case it would be united above in order to form but one tree. John, caught away in the Spirit, and presented with a minute view of this wonderful object, says that it was on either side of the river.


The tree of life bears twelve kinds of fruit, and yields it fruit every month. This fact throws light upon the declaration in Isaiah 66: 23, that all flesh shall come up "from one moon to another" to worship before the Lord of hosts. The Greek phrase in the verse before us is {GREEK CHARACTERS IN PRINTED TEXT}, kata mena hekaston, "each month."


The Septuagint has here {GREEK CHARACTERS IN PRINTED TEXT}, men ek menos, "from month to month." The redeemed come up to the holy city from month to month to partake of the fruit of the tree of life. Its leaves are for the healing of the nations,--literally, the service of the nations. This cannot be understood as implying that any will enter the city in a diseased or deformed condition to need healing; for then the conclusion would follow that there will always be persons there in that condition, as we have no reason to understand that the service of the leaves, whatever it is, will not be perpetual, like the use of the fruit. But the idea of disease and deformity in the immortal state is contrary to the express declarations of Scripture. "The inhabitant shall not say, I am sick." Isaiah 33: 24.


Verse 3 And there shall be no more curse: but the throne of God and of the Lamb shall be in it; and His servants shall serve Him.


This language proves that the great God, the Father, is referred to, as well as to the Son. The marks of the curse, the deadly miasma, and the ghastly scenes of desolation and decay, will no more be seen on the earth. Every breeze will be balmy and life-giving, every scene beauty, and every sound music.


Verse 4 And they shall see His face; and His name shall be in their foreheads.


The word "His," in the sentence, "They shall see His face," refers to the Father; for He is the one whose name is in their foreheads. That it is the Father, we learn from Revelation 14: 1. This will be a fulfillment of the promise in Matthew 5: 8, "Blessed are the pure in heart: for they shall see God."


Verse 5 And there shall be no night there; and they need no candle, neither light of the sun; for the Lord God giveth them light: and they shall reign for ever and ever. 6 And he said unto me, These sayings are faithful and true: and the Lord God of the holy prophets sent His angel to show unto His servants the things which must shortly be done. 7 Behold, I come quickly: blessed is he that keepeth the sayings of the prophecy of this book.


Here, again, we have the declaration that there shall be no night in the city, for the Lord God will be the light of the place. Christ Himself, through whom all these revelation have come, repeats the promise which has been the hope of men through the ages, "Behold, I come quickly." To keep the sayings of the prophecy of this books is to obey the injunctions connected with the prophecy, as, for instance, in Revelation 14: 9-12.


Verse 8 And I John saw these things, and heard them. And when I had heard and seen, I fell down to worship before the feet of the angel which showed me these things. 9 Then saith he unto me, See thou do it not: for I am thy fellow servant, and of thy brethren the prophets, and of them which keep the sayings of this book: worship God. 10 And he saith unto me, Seal not the sayings of the prophecy of this book: for the time is at hand. 11 He that is unjust, let him be unjust still: and he which is filthy, let him be filthy still: and he that is righteous, let him be righteous still: and he that is holy, let him be holy still. 12 And, behold, I come quickly; and My reward is with Me, to give every man according as his work shall be.


For remarks on verses 8 and 9, see comments on Revelation 19: 10. In verse 10 John is told not to seal the sayings of the prophecy of this book. The popular theology of our day says that the book is sealed. One of two things follows from this: either John disobeyed his instructions, or the theology above referred to is viewing the matter with closed eyes, in "the spirit of deep sleep." (Read Isaiah 29: 10-14.) Verse 11 proves that probation closes and the cases of all are unalterably fixed before the coming of Christ; for in the next verse Christ says, "Behold, I come quickly." What presumption, then, to claim, as some do, that there will be probation even after that event! Christ's reward is with Him, to give every man as his work shall be. This is another conclusive proof that there can be no probation after that event. All the living wicked, those "that know not God," the heathen, and those "that obey not the gospel of our Lord Jesus Christ," the sinners of Christian lands (2 Thessalonians 1: 8), will be visited with swift destruction from Him who then comes in flaming fire to take vengeance on His foes.


The declaration of verse 11 marks the close of probation, which is the close of Christ's work as mediator. But we are taught by the subject of the sanctuary that this work closes with the examination of the cases of the living in the investigative judgment. When this is accomplished, the irrevocable fiat can be pronounced.


Verse 13 I am Alpha and Omega, the beginning and the end, the first and the last. 14 Blessed are they that do His commandments, that they may have right to the tree of life, and may enter in through the gates into the city.


Christ here gives to Himself the appellation of Alpha and Omega, the beginning and the end, the first and the last. Verse 14, as before noticed, is the language of Christ. The commandments of which He speaks are His Father's.


Keeping His Commandments.--Reference here must be to the ten commandments as delivered on Mt. Sinai. He pronounces a blessing upon those who keep them. Thus in the closing chapter of the word of God, and near the very close of the last testimony which the faithful and true Witness there left for His people, He solemnly pronounces a blessing upon those who keep the commandments of God. Let those who believe in the abolition of the law, candidly consider the decisive bearing of this important fact.


Instead of the reading, "Blessed are they that do His commandments," some translations, including the Revised Version have, "Blessed are they that wash their robes." On this point Alford has this note: "The difference in the readings is curious, being in the original that between poiountes tas entolas autou, and plunontes tas stolas auton, either of which might easily be mistaken for the other." [1] In view of the fact that the words and letters in these two phrases are so strikingly alike, it is not surprising that this difference of reading is found. But there seems to be good evidence that the first is the original, from which the latter is a variation by the error of transcribers. Thus the Syriac New Testament, one of the very earliest translations from the original Greek, reads according to the Authorized Version. And Cyprian, whose writings antedate any extant Greek manuscript, quotes the text as reading, "Blessed are they that do His commandments." [2] We may therefore safely consider this as the genuine reading.


Verse 15 For without are dogs, and sorcerers, and whoremongers, and murderers, and idolaters, and whosoever loveth and maketh a lie.


Dog is the Bible symbol of a shameless and impudent man. Who would wish to be left in the company of those whose lot is outside the city of God? Yet how many will stand condemned as idolaters, how many as those who make lies, and how many more as those who love them, and love to circulate them after they are made!


Verse 16 I Jesus have sent Mine angel to testify unto you these things in the churches. I am the root and the offspring of David, and the bright and morning star.


Jesus testifies these things in the churches, showing the entire book of Revelation is given to the seven churches, which is another incidental proof that the seven churches are representatives of the church through the entire gospel age. Christ is the offspring of David, in that He appeared on earth in the line of David's descendants. He is the root of David, inasmuch as He is the great prototype of David, and the maker and upholder of all things.


Verse 17 And the Spirit and the bride say, Come. And let him that heareth say, Come. And let him that is athirst come. And whosoever will, let him take the water of life freely.


The Invitation to Come.--Thus are all invited to come. The Lord's love for mankind would not be satisfied in merely preparing the blessings of eternal life, opening the way to them, and announcing that all might come who would; but He sends out an earnest invitation to come. He sets it forth as a favor done to Himself if those invited will come and partake of the infinite blessings provided by His infinite love. His invitation, how gracious, how full, how free! none of those who are finally lost will ever have occasion to complain that the provisions made for their salvation were not sufficiently ample. They can never reasonably object that the light given to show them the way of life was not sufficiently clear. They can never excuse themselves on the ground that the invitations and entreaties that Mercy has given them to turn and live, were not sufficiently full and free. From the very beginning, there has been a power exerted a strong as could be exerted and still leave man his own free agent,--a power to draw him heavenward, and raise him from the abyss into which he has fallen. "Come!" has been the entreaty of the Spirit from the lip of God Himself, from the lips of His prophets, from the lips of His apostles, and from the lips of His Son, even while, in His infinite compassion and humility, He was paying the debt of our transgression.


The last message of mercy as it is now going forth, is another and final utterance of divine long-suffering and compassion. Come, is the invitation it gives. Come, for all things are ready. The last sound that will fall from Mercy's lips on the ear of the sinner before the thunders of vengeance burst upon him, will be the heavenly invitation, Come. So great is the loving-kindness of a merciful God to rebellious man.


Yet they will not come. Acting independently and deliberately, they refuse to come. So when they shall see Abraham, Issac, and Jacob in the kingdom of God, and themselves thrust out, they will have no one to accuse, no one to blame, but themselves. They will be brought to feel this in all its bitterness, for the time will come when Robert Pollok's thrilling description of the condemnation of the lost will be true to the letter:


"And evermore the thunders, murmuring, spoke From out the darkness, uttering loud these words, Which every guilty conscience echoed back: 'Ye knew your duty, but ye did it not.'


Dread words! that barred excuse, and threw the weight Of every man's perdition on himself,


Directly home. . . .


'Ye knew your duty, but ye did it not!' " [3]


The bride also says, Come. But the bride is the city, and how does it say, Come? If we could be strengthened to behold the living glories of that city and live, and should be permitted to gaze upon its dazzling beauty, and be assured that we had a perfect right to enter therein, and revel in its glory forever and ever, would it not then say to us, Come, with a persuasion which no power could resist? Who of us, in view of this, could turn away, and say, I have no desire for an inheritance there?


But though we cannot now look upon that city, the unfailing word of God has promised it, and that is sufficient to inspire us with implicit and living faith. Through the channel of that faith it says to us, Come. Come, if you would inherit mansions where sickness, sorrow, pain, and death can never enter; if you would have a right to the tree of life, and pluck its immortal fruit, and eat and live; if you would drink of the water of the river of life, that flows from the throne of God, clear as crystal. Come, if you would obtain through those glittering gates of pearl an abundant entrance into the eternal city; if you would walk its streets of transparent gold; if you would behold its glowing foundation stones; if you would see the King in His beauty on His throne. Come, if you would sing the jubilee song of millions, and share their joy. Come, if you would join the anthems of the redeemed with their melodious harps, and know that your exile is forever over, and this is your eternal home. Come, if you would receive a palm of victory, and know that you are forever free. Come, if you would exchange the furrows of your care-worn brow for a jeweled crown. Come, if you would see the salvation of the ransomed myriads, the glorified throng which no man can number. Come, if you would drink from the pure fountain of celestial bliss, if you would shine as the stars forever in the firmament of glory, if you would share in the unutterable rapture that fills the triumphant hosts as they behold before them unending ages of glory ever brightening and joys ever new.


The bride does say, Come. Who of us can resist the invitation? The word of truth is pledged to us that if we keep the commandments of God and the faith of Jesus, we shall have right to the tree of life, we shall enter in through the gates into the city. We shall feel that we are at home in our Father's house, the very mansions prepared for us, and realize the full truth of the cheering words, "Blessed are they which are called unto the marriage supper of the Lamb." Revelation 19: 9.


"Let him that heareth say, Come." We have heard of the glory, of the beauty, of the blessings, of that goodly land, and we say Come. We have heard of the river with it verdant banks, of the tree with its healing leaves, of the bowers that bloom in the Paradise of God, and we say, Come. Whosoever will, let him come, and take of the water of life freely.


Verse 18 For I testify unto every man that heareth the words of the prophecy of this book, If any man shall add unto these things, God shall add unto him the plagues that are written in this book: 19 and if any man shall take away from the words of the book of this prophecy, God shall take away his part out of the book of life, and out of the holy city, and from the things which are written in this book.


What is it to add to, or take from, the book of this prophecy? Let it be borne in mind that it is the book of this prophecy, or the Revelation, which is the subject of remark; hence the words in regard to adding to or taking from have exclusive reference to this book. Nothing can be called an addition except something added to it with the intention of having it considered as a genuine part of the book of Revelation. To take from the book would be to suppress some part of it. As the book of Revelation could not be called an addition to the book of Daniel, so if God should see fit to make further revelations to us by His Spirit, it would be no addition to the book of Revelation unless it should claim to be a part of that book.


Verse 20 He which testifieth these things saith, Surely I come quickly. Amen. Even so, come, Lord Jesus. 21 The grace of our Lord Jesus Christ be with you all. Amen.


The word of God is given to instruct us in reference to the plan of salvation. The second coming of Christ is to be the climax and completion of that great plan. It is most appropriate, therefore, that the book should close with the solemn announcement, "Surely I come quickly." Be it ours to join with fervent hearts in the response of the apostle, "Amen. Even so, come, Lord Jesus."


Thus closes the volume of inspiration--closes with that which constitutes the best of all promises, and the substance of the Christian's hope, the return of Christ. Then shall the elect be gathered, and bid a long farewell to all the ills of this mortal life. How rich in all that is precious to the Christian is this promise! Wandering an exile in this evil world, separated from the few of like precious faith, he longs for the companionship of the righteous, the communion of saints. Here he shall obtain it, for all the good shall be gathered, not from one land only, but from all lands; not from one age only, but from all ages--the great harvest of all the good, coming up in long and glorious procession, while angels shout the harvest home, and the timbrels of heaven sound forth in joyous concert. A song before unheard, unknown, in the universe, the song of the redeemed, shall add its thrilling notes of rapture and melody to the universal jubilee. So shall the saints be gathered, to be joyful in one another's presence forever and ever "While the glory of God, like a molten sea, Bathes the immortal company."


This gathering has nothing in it but that which is desirable. The saints can but sigh and pray for it. Like Job, they cry out for the presence of God. Like David, they cannot be satisfied till they awake in His likeness. In this mortal condition we groan, being burdened, not for that we would be "unclothed, but clothed upon." We can but be "upon tiptoe" for the adoption, to wit, the redemption of the body. Our eyes are open for its visions, our ears are waiting to catch the sounds of the heavenly music, and our hearts are beating in anticipation of tis infinite joy. Our appetites are growing sharp for the marriage supper. We cry out for the living God, and long to come into His presence. Come, Lord Jesus, come quickly. No tidings more welcome than the announcement that the command has gone forth from the Lord to His angels, "Gather together unto Me My elect from the four winds of heaven."


The place of gathering has nothing but attraction. Jesus, the fairest among ten thousand, is there. The throne of God and of the Lamb, in the glory of which the sun disappears as the stars vanish in the light of day, is there. The city of jasper and gold, whose builder and maker is God, is there. The river of life, sparkling with the glory of God and flowing from His throne in infinite leaves and life-giving fruit, is there. Abraham, Issac, and Jacob, Noah, Job, and Daniel, prophets, apostles, and martyrs, the perfection of heavenly society, will be there. Visions of beauty are there; fields of living green, flowers that never fade, streams that never dry, products in variety that never ends, fruits that never decay, crowns that never dim, harps that know no discord, and all else of which a taste purified from sin and raised to the plane of immortality, can form any conception or think desirable, all these will be there.


Benediction.--We must be there. We must bask in the forgiving smiles of God, to whom we have become reconciled, and sin no more. We must have access to that exhaustless fount of vitality, the fruit of the tree of life, and never die. We must repose under the shadow of its leaves, which are for the service of the nations, and never again grow weary. We must drink from the life-giving fountain, and thirst nevermore; we must bathe in its silvery spray, and be refreshed; we must walk on its golden sands, and feel that we are no longer exiles. We must exchange the cross for the crown, and feel that the days of our humiliation are ended. We must lay down the staff and take the palm branch, and feel that the journey is done. We must put off the garments of our warfare for the white robes of triumph, and feel that the conflict is ended and the victory gained. We must exchange the toilworn, dusty raiment of our pilgrimage for the glorious vesture of immortality, and feel that that sin and the curse can nevermore pollute us. O day of rest and triumph, and every good, delay not they dawning. Let the angels be quickly sent to gather the elect. Let the promise be fulfilled which bears in its train these matchless glories

EVEN SO, COME LORD JESUS.


[1] Henry Alford, The New Testament for English Readers, note on Revelation 22: 14, Vol. II, part II, p. 1100.

[2] "The Treaties of Cyprian," XII, The Ante-Nicene Fathers, Vol. V, p. 525.

[3] Robert Pollok, The Course of Time, book IX.


*******


By His mercy, by His grace, His truth in righteousness now and forever!


Amen.

Thursday, October 29, 2009

Rev. 21:15-27

Revelation


Excerpts from Daniel and the Revelation by Uriah Smith


Chapter 21


Verse 15 And he that talked with me had a golden reed to measure the city, and the gates thereof, and the wall thereof. 16 And the city lieth foursquare, and the length is as large as the breadth: and he measured the city with the reed, twelve thousand furlongs. The length and the breadth and the height of it are equal. 17 And he measured the wall thereof, an hundred and forty and four cubits, according to the measure of a man, that is, of the angel. 18 And the building of the wall of it was of jasper: and the city was pure gold, like unto clear glass.


The City's Dimensions.--According to this testimony the city is laid out in a perfect square, measuring equally on all sides. The measure of the city, John declares, was twelve thousand furlongs. Twelve thousand furlongs, eight furlongs to the mile, equal fifteen hundred miles. It may be understood that this measure is the measure of the whole circumference of the city, not merely of one side. This appears, from Kitto, to have been the ancient method of measuring cities. The whole circumference was taken, and that was said to be the measure of the city. According to this rule, the New Jerusalem will be three hundred and seventy-five miles in length on each side. The length, breadth, and height of it are equal. From this language, the question has arisen whether the city shown to John was a high as it was long and broad. The word rendered "equal" is {GREEK CHARACTERS IN PRINTED TEXT}, isos. From the definitions given by Liddell and Scott, we learn that it may be used to convey the idea of proportion: the height was proportionate to the length and breadth. Greenfield, in defining one of its cognate words, {GREEK CHARACTERS IN PRINTED TEXT}, isotes, gives to it the sense of "equal proportion," and refers to 2 Corinthians 8: 13, 14, as an example where this definition is quite admissible. And this idea is strengthened by the fact that the wall was only a hundred and forty-four cubits high. Taking the cubit at about twenty-two inches, the length which is most commonly assigned to the ancient cubit, it would give only two hundred and sixty-four feet as the height of the wall. Now if the city is just as high as it is long and broad, that is, three hundred and seventy-five miles, this wall of less than three hundred feet would be in comparison a most insignificant affair. Probably therefore the height of the buildings of the city is to be judged by the height of the wall, which is distinctly given.


The building of the wall was of jasper. This precious stone is usually described as of "a beautiful bright green color, sometimes clouded with white or spotted with yellow." This we understand to be the material of the main body of the wall built upon the twelve foundations hereafter described. Let it be remembered that this jasper wall was "clear as crystal" (verse 11), revealing all the glories within.


Verse 19 And the foundations of the wall of the city were garnished with all manner of precious stones. The first foundation was jasper; the second, sapphire; the third, a chalcedony; the fourth, an emerald; 20 the fifth, sardonyx; the sixth, sardius; the seventh, chrysotile; the eighth, beryl; the ninth, a topaz; the tenth, a chrysoprasus; the eleventh, a jacinth; the twelfth, an amethyst.


A Literal City.--If we consider this description exclusively metaphorical, as is done by many who profess to be Bible teachers, and spiritualize away this city into ethereal nothingness, how unmeaning to these minute descriptions appear! But if we take it in its natural and obvious signification, and look upon the city as the prophet evidently intended, as a literal and tangible abode, our glorious inheritance, the beauties of which we are to look upon with our own eyes, how the glory of the scene is enhances!


Though it is not for mortal man of himself to conceive of the grandeur of the things which God has prepared for those who love Him, yet viewed as a literality, men may delight to contemplate the glories of their future abode. We love to dwell upon those descriptions which convey to our minds an idea of the loveliness and beauty which will characterize our eternal home. As we become absorbed in the contemplation of an inheritance tangible and sure, courage springs up anew, hope revives, faith plumes her wings. With feeling of thanksgiving to God that He has placed it within our power to gain an entrance to the mansions of the redeemed, we resolve anew, despite the world and all its obstacles, that we will be among the sharers in the proffered joy. Let us, then, look at the precious foundation stones of that great city, through whose gates of pearl God's people may hope soon to enter. While many gemmologists assert that it is difficult to identify the precious stones of the Bible, the following interesting tabulation by Moses Stuart will give some idea of the beauty and variety of colors in the foundation.


The Glorious Foundation.--


"The word adorned [garnished], may raise a doubt here whether the writer means to say that into the various courses of the foundation ornamental precious stones were only here and there inserted. But taking the whole description together, I do not apprehend this to have been his meaning.


"Jasper, as we have seen above, is usually a stone of green, transparent color, with red veins. But there are many varieties.


"Sapphire is of a beautiful azure, or sky-blue, color, almost as transparent and glittering as a diamond.


"Chalcedony seems to be a species of agate, or more properly the onyx. The onyx of the ancients was probably of a bluish white, and semipellucid.


"The emerald was of a vivid green, and next to the ruby in hardness.


"Sardonyx is a mixture of chalcedony and cornelian, which last is of a flesh-color.


"Sardius is probably the cornelian. Sometimes, however, the red is quite vivid.


"Chrysolithe, as its name imports, is of a yellow or gold color, and is pellucid. Form this was probably taken the conception of the pellucid gold which constitutes the material of the city.


"Beryl is of a sea-green color.


"The topaz of the present day seems to be reckoned as yellow; but that of the ancients appears to have been pale green. . . .


"Chrysopras, of a pale yellow and greenish color, like a scallion; sometimes it is classed at the present day under topaz.


"Hyacinth [jacinth] of a deep red or violet color.


"Amethyst, a gem of great hardness and brilliancy, of a violet color, and usually found in India.


"In looking over these various classes, we find the first four to be of a green or bluish cast; the fifth and sixth, of a red or scarlet; the seventh, yellow; the eighth, ninth, and tenth, of different shades of the lighter green; the eleventh and twelfth of a scarlet or splendid red. There is a classification, therefore, in this arrangement; a mixture not dissimilar to the arrangement in the rainbow, with the exception that it is more complex." [3]


Verse 21 And the twelve gates were twelve pearls: every several gate was of one pearl: and the street of the city was pure gold, as it were transparent glass.


Gates of Pearl.--The beautiful city of God, built of materials most precious here on earth, is very appropriately described as having gates of pearl. But more than that, the scripture says that each gate is of a single pearl. Irridescent and glowing with the beautiful colors reflected from the foundations, these portals swing wide to welcome the redeemed to their eternal home.


Streets of Burnished Gold.--In this verse, as also in verse 18, the city is spoken of as built of gold, pure, like clear glass, that is, transparent glass. Think for a moment what the appearance of a street so paved would be. The gorgeous palaces on either side would be reflected beneath, and the boundless expanse of the heavens above would also appear below; so that to the person walking those golden streets it would appear that both he himself and the city were suspended between the infinite heights above and the unfathomable depths below, while the mansions on either side of the street, having also powers of reflection, would marvelously multiply both palaces and people, and would render the whole scene novel, pleasing, beautiful, and grand beyond conception.


Verse 22 And I saw no temple therein: for the Lord God Almighty and the Lamb are the temple of it.


The Living Temple.--With a temple is naturally associated the idea of sacrifices and mediatorial work, but when the city is located upon the new world, there will be no such work to be performed. Sacrifices and offerings, and all mediatorial work based on them, will be forever past. Hence there will be no need of the outward symbol of such work. But the temple in old Jerusalem, besides being a place for sacrificial worship, was the beauty and glory of the place. As if to anticipate the question that might arise as to what would constitute the ornament and glory of the new city if there is to be no temple therein, the prophet answers, "The Lord God Almighty and the Lamb are the temple of it."


Verse 23 And the city had no need of the sun, neither of the moon, to shine in it: for the glory of God did lighten it, and the Lamb is the light thereof. 24 And the nations of them which are saved shall walk in the light of it: and the kings of the earth do bring their glory and honor into it. 25 And the gates of it shall not be shut at all by day: for there shall be no night there. 26 And they shall bring the glory and honor of the nations into it. 27 And there shall in no wise enter into it any thing that defileth, neither whatsoever worketh abomination, or maketh a lie: but they which are written in the Lamb's book of life.


No Night There.--It is in the city alone, probably, that there is no night. There will of course be days and nights in the new earth, but they will be days and nights of surpassing glory. In speaking of this time, the prophet says, "Moreover, the light of the moon shall be as the light of the sun, and the light of the sun shall be sevenfold, as the light of seven days, in the day that the Lord bindeth up the breach of His people, and healeth the stroke of their wound." Isaiah 30: 26. But if the light of the moon in that state is as the light of the sun, how can there be said to be night there? The light of the sun will be sevenfold, so that although the night is to be as our day, the day will be sevenfold brighter, making the contrast between day and night there as marked, perhaps, as at the present time. Both will be surpassingly glorious.


Verse 24 speaks of nations and kings. The nations are the nations of the saved, and in the new-earth state we are all kings in a certain sense. We possess a "kingdom," and are to "reign" forever and ever.


But it appears from some of our Saviours parables, as in Matthew 25: 21, 23, that some will occupy in a special sense the position of rulers, and may thus be spoken of as kings of the earth in connection with the nations of the saved. These bring their glory and honor into the city, when on the Sabbaths and new moons they there come up to worship before God. (Isaiah 66: 23.)


Reader, do you want a part in the eternal glories of this heavenly city? See to it, then, that your name is written in the Lamb's book of life; for those only whose names are on that heavenly "roll of honor" can enter there.


*******

Beauty beyond anything we can truly imagine becoming a reality yet the hope lies within us that we do see this glorious city and take part in the life that will be lived in that city with our Lord and Savior. Truly this earth as it is, is not our final home, I wouldn't want it to be not in the state it is in. Sin has marred so much of its beauty. Sin has taken even the most glorious earthly scene and marred it with the horrors of the life we live in. Unspeakable horrors with their origins of sin. Sin corrupts and while it may not seem to corrupt some things leaving beauty in its wake the vileness of it beneath the beauty is unmistakable. While we might have surface beauty it won't compare to the pure sinless beauty of a world made new in Christ.


May our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ keep us in Him, forgiving us and standing in our place covering us in His pure righteousness of the truth. May we be with Him in the new city upon the earth made new free of all corruption living as we were meant in God to leave as His creatures filled with His love.


By His grace and mercy now and forever.


Amen.

Wednesday, October 28, 2009

Rev.21:2-14

Revelation


Excerpts from Daniel and the Revelation by Uriah Smith


Chapter 21


The Sea No More.--


Because John says, "There was no more sea," the question is sometimes asked, Is there, then, to be no sea in the new earth? It does not certainly follow from this text that there will be none; for John is speaking only of the present heaven and earth and sea. It might be translated thus: For the first heaven and the first earth were passed away, and the sea [{GREEK CHARACTERS IN PRINTED TEXT}, ouk estin eti, is no more] also passed away; that is, the old sea no longer appeared, any more than the old heaven and the old earth. Yet there may be a new sea as there is a new earth.


Adam Clarke says on this passage: "The sea no more appeared than did the first heaven and earth. All was made new; and probably the new sea occupied a different position, and was differently distributed, from that of the old sea."


The river of life, of which we read in the following chapter, proceeds from the throne of God, and flows through the broad street of the city. It must find some place into which to discharge its waters, and what could that be but the new-earth sea? That there will be a sea, or seas, in the new earth, may be inferred from the prophecy which speaks of Christ's future reign as follows: "His dominion shall be from sea even to sea, and from the river even to the ends of the earth." Zechariah 9: 10. But that three quarters of the globe will then, as now, be abandoned to as waste of waters, can hardly be expected. The new world, where God's faithful people are to dwell, will have everything which will contribute to proportion, utility, and beauty.


Verse 2 And I John saw the holy city, new Jerusalem, coming down from God out of heaven, prepared as a bride adorned for her husband. 3 And I heard a great voice out of heaven saying, Behold, the tabernacle of God is with men, and He will dwell with them, and they shall be His people, and God Himself shall be with them, and be their God. 4 And God shall wipe away all tears from their eyes; and there shall be no more death, neither sorrow, nor crying, neither shall there be any more pain: for the former things are passed away.

<<
Remember this- Rev 20:2 And he laid hold on the dragon, that old serpent, which is the Devil, and Satan, and bound him a thousand years,


Rev 20:3 And cast him into the bottomless pit, and shut him up, and set a seal upon him, that he should deceive the nations no more, till the thousand years should be fulfilled: and after that he must be loosed a little season.


Rev 20:4 And I saw thrones, and they sat upon them, and judgment was given unto them: and I saw the souls of them that were beheaded for the witness of Jesus, and for the word of God, and which had not worshipped the beast, neither his image, neither had received his mark upon their foreheads, or in their hands; and they lived and reigned with Christ a thousand years.

Rev 20:6 Blessed and holy is he that hath part in the first resurrection: on such the second death hath no power, but they shall be priests of God and of Christ, and shall reign with him a thousand years.

-- The thing I want to note here is that while living and reigning with Christ a 1000 years, all tears have not been taken from those that are with Him. If all tears were gone for that 1000 years then why are we told that after the 1000 years all the tears will be wiped away?No more sorrow, no crying, no pain, after the last bit that needs to be done and Satan with all the wicked are done away with once and for all having been judged and found guilty. Only then can there be no more tears or pain.>>>>


The Father's House.--


In connection with the view which John has of the holy city coming down from God out of heaven, a voice is heard, saying, "The tabernacle of God is with men, and He will dwell with them." The great God takes up His abode on this earth, but we do not suppose that God is confined to this, or any other one of the worlds of His creation. He here has a throne, and the earth enjoys so much of His presence that it may be said that He dwells among men and dwells there in a different sense from ever before. Why should this be thought a strange thing? God's only-begotten Son is here as ruler of His special kingdom. The holy city will be here. The heavenly hosts take an interest in this world probably above what they feel in any other; yea, reasoning from one of the Saviour's parables, there will be more joy in heaven over one world redeemed than over ninety and nine which have needed no redemption.


No Cause for Tears.--


"God shall wipe away all tears from their eyes." He does not literally wipe away tears from the eyes of His people, for there will be no tears in that kingdom to be wiped away. He wipes away tears by removing all causes of tears.

Verse 5 And He that sat upon the throne said, Behold, I make all things new. And He said unto me, Write: for these words are true and faithful. 6 And He said unto me, It is done. I am Alpha and Omega, the beginning and the end. I will give unto him that is athirst of the fountain of the water of life freely.


The New Creation.--


He that sits upon the throne is the same being that is mentioned in verses 11, 12 of the preceding chapter. He says, "I make all things new;" not, I make all new things. The earth is not destroyed, annihilated, and a new one created, but all things are made over new. Let us rejoice that these words are true. When this is accomplished, all will be ready for the utterance of that sublime sentence, "It is done." The dark shadow of sin has then forever vanished. The wicked, root and branch (Malachi 4: 1), are destroyed out of the land of the living, and the universal anthem of praise and thanksgiving (Revelation 5: 13) goes up from a redeemed world and a clean universe to a covenant-keeping God.


Verse 7 He that overcometh shall inherit all things; and I will be his God, and he shall be My son. 8 But the fearful, and unbelieving, and the abominable, and murderers, and whoremongers, and sorcerers, and idolaters, and all liars, shall have their part in the lake which burneth with fire and brimstone: which is the second death.


The Great Inheritance.--


The overcomers are "Abraham's seed, and heirs according to the promise." Galatians 3: 29. The promise embraces the world (Romans 4: 13); and the saints will go forth upon the earth, not as servants or aliens, but as lawful heirs to the heavenly estate and proprietors of the soil.


Fear That Hath Torment.--


But the fearful and unbelieving have their part in the lake that burneth with fire and brimstone. The word "fearful" has been a trouble to some conscientious ones, who have had fears more or less in all their Christian experience. It may be well, therefore, to inquire what kind of fear is here meant. It is not fear of our own weakness, or of the power of the tempter. It is not fear of sinning, or of falling out by the way, or of coming short at last. Such fear drives us to the Lord for help. But the fear mentioned here is connected with unbelief, a fear of the ridicule and opposition of the world, a fear to trust God and venture out upon His promises, a fear that He will not fulfill what He has declared, and that consequently one will be left to shame and loss for believing on Him. Cherishing such fear, one can be only half-hearted in His service. This is most dishonoring to God. This is the fear which we are commanded not to have. (Isaiah 51: 7.) This is the fear which brings into condemnation here, and will finally bring all who are controlled by it into the lake of fire, which is the second death.


Verse 9 And there came unto me one of the seven angels which had the seven vials full of the seven last plagues, and talked with me, saying, Come hither, I will show thee the bride, the Lamb's wife. 10 And he carried me away in the spirit to a great and high mountain, and showed me that great city, the holy Jerusalem, descending out of heaven from God, 11 having the glory of God: and her light was like unto a stone most precious, even like a jasper stone, clear as crystal; 12 and had a wall great and high, and had twelve gates, and at the gates twelve angels, and names written thereon, which are the names of the twelve tribes of the children of Israel: 13 On the east three gates; on the north three gates; on the south three gates; and on the west three gates. 14 And the wall of the city had twelve foundations, and in them the names of the twelve apostles of the Lamb.


The Bride the Lamb's Wife.--


This testimony is positive that the New Jerusalem is the bride, the Lamb's wife. The angel told John distinctly that he would show him the bride, the Lamb's wife. We may be sure that he did not deceive him, but fulfilled his promise to the very letter. All that he did show him was the New Jerusalem, which must therefore be the Lamb's wife. It would be unnecessary to offer a word of proof that this city is not the church, were it not that popular theology has so mystified the Scriptures as to give it this application. This city cannot be the church, because it would be absurd to talk of the church as lying foursquare, and having a north side, a south side, an east side, and a west side. It would be incongruous to speak of the church as having a wall great and high, and having twelve gates, three on each side toward the four points of the compass. Indeed, the whole description of the city which is given in this chapter would be more or less obscure if applied to the church.


In writing to the Galatians, Paul speaks of the same city and says that it is the mother of us all, referring to the church. The church, then, is not the city itself, but the children of the city. Verse 24 of the chapter under comment, speaks of the nations of the saved, who walk in the light of this city. These nations of the saved, who walk in the light of this city. These nations who are saved, and on earth constitute the church, are distinct from the city, in the light of which they walk. It follows that the city is a literal city built of all the precious materials here described.


But how can it then be the bride, the Lamb's wife? Inspiration has seen fit to speak of it under this figure, and with every believer in the Bible that should be sufficient. This figure is first introduced in Isaiah 54. The new-covenant city is there brought to view. It is represented as being desolate while the old covenant was in force, and the Jews and old Jerusalem were the special objects of God's care. It is said to here that "the children of the desolate" shall be many more than "the children of the married wife." It is further said to her, "Thy Maker is thine husband," and the closing promise of the Lord to this city contains a description similar to the one which we have here in Revelation, namely, "I will lay thy stones with fair colors, and lay thy foundations with sapphires; and I will make thy windows of agates, and thy gates of carbuncles, and all thy borders of pleasant stones. And all thy children shall be taught of the Lord." Isaiah 54: 11-13.


It is this very promise to which Paul refers, upon which he comments in his epistle to the Galatians, when he says, "But Jerusalem which is above is free, which is the mother of us all" (Galatians 4: 26), for he in the next verse quotes this very prophecy from the book of Isaiah to sustain his declaration. Here then Paul makes an inspired application of Isaiah's prophecy which cannot be mistaken, and in this verse he shows that under the figure of a "woman," a "wife" whose "children" were to be multiplied, the Lord by the prophet speaks of the New Jerusalem, the city above, as contrasted with the earthly Jerusalem in the land of Palestine. Of that city the Lord calls Himself the "husband." In addition to this, we have positive testimony to the same facts in Revelation 21.


With this view, all is harmony. Christ is called Father of His people (Isaiah 9: 6), the Jerusalem above is called our mother, and we are here children. Carrying out the figure of marriage, Christ is represented as the Bridegroom, the city as the bride, and we, the church, as the guests. There is not confusion of personalities here. But the popular view, is not confusion of personalities here. But the popular view, which makes the city the church, and the church the bride, makes the the church at the same time both mother and children, both bride and guests.


The view that the marriage of the Lamb is the inauguration of Christ as King upon the throne of David, and that the parables of Matthew 22: 1-14; 25: 1-13; Luke 12: 35-37; 19: 12-27, apply to that event, is further confirmed by a well- known ancient custom. It is said that when a person took his position as ruler over the people, and was invested with that power, it was called a marriage, and the usually accompanying feast was called a marriage supper. Adam Clarke, in his note on Matthew 22: 2, thus speaks of it:


"A Marriage for His Son.--A marriage feast, so the word {GREEK CHARACTERS IN PRINTED TEXT} [gamous] properly means. Or a feast of inauguration, when his son was put in possession of the government, and thus he and his new subjects became married together. (See 1 Kings 1: 5-9, 19, 25, etc., where such a feast is mentioned.)" [2] Many eminent critics understand this parable as indicating the Father's induction of His Son into His Messianic kingdom.


A Christian City.--


The names of the twelve apostles in the foundations of the city, show it to be a Christian and not a Jewish city. The names of the twelve tribes on the gates, show that all the saved from all ages, are reckoned as belonging to some one of the twelve tribes, for all must enter the city through some one of the twelve gates. This explains those instances in which Christians are called Israel, and are addressed as the twelve tribes, as in Romans 2: 28, 29; 9: 6-8; Galatians 3: 29; Ephesians 2: 12, 13; James 1: 1; Revelation 7: 4.


Rom 2:28 For he is not a Jew, which is one outwardly; neither is that circumcision, which is outward in the flesh:
Rom 2:29 But he is a Jew, which is one inwardly; and circumcision is that of the heart, in the spirit, and not in the letter; whose praise is not of men, but of God.


Rom 9:6 Not as though the word of God hath taken none effect. For they are not all Israel, which are of Israel:
Rom 9:7 Neither, because they are the seed of Abraham, are they all children: but, In Isaac shall thy seed be called.
Rom 9:8 That is, They which are the children of the flesh, these are not the children of God: but the children of the promise are counted for the seed.


Gal 3:29 And if ye be Christ's, then are ye Abraham's seed, and heirs according to the promise.


Eph 2:12 That at that time ye were without Christ, being aliens from the commonwealth of Israel, and strangers from the covenants of promise, having no hope, and without God in the world:
Eph 2:13 But now in Christ Jesus ye who sometimes were far off are made nigh by the blood of Christ.


Jas 1:1 James, a servant of God and of the Lord Jesus Christ, to the twelve tribes which are scattered abroad, greeting.


Rev 7:4 And I heard the number of them which were sealed: and there were sealed an hundred and forty and four thousand of all the tribes of the children of Israel.


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May God grant that we should not be fearful in Him, but trusting in Him to do all that He has told us He will do. We don't have to understand fully, we are told we won't. We don't have to rely on ourselves, we are told we can't. We do need to place all our hope and all our trust in Christ to do that which He is able. I've heard it said that it brings despair when the fear that we won't make it to Heaven because of all our shortcomings arises inside up and that despair can produce a turning away if we allow it to fester and don't turn to the hope found solely in Christ. We will NEVER get to heaven on our own righteousness. There will not be ONE person saved by Christ who will be able to say that they were good enough, NOT ONE. Those hoping to make it on their own righteousness will be found wanting. Those counting on their own goodness will not be there. We have to solely rely on Christ. May God bless us and keep us in Him fully without wavering, knowing He is the source of all our hope and joy, our Salvation- through the grace and mercy of our Lord and Savior.


Amen.